Iveki yesithathu kaJulayi Uhlalutyo lweMarike yeTrace Elements (iCopper, iManganese, iZinc, iFerrous, iSelenium, iCobalt, iIodine, njl.njl.)

Uhlalutyo lweMarike yeTrace Elements

Mna,Uhlalutyo lweesinyithi ezingezizo ezomileyo

1）I-Zinc sulfate

Iimpahla ezingekasilwa:

①I-Zinc hypooxide: Izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-zinc hypooxide lehle laya kwinqanaba eliphantsi emva koNyaka oMtsha, kwaye i-transaction coefficient yahlala kwinqanaba eliphezulu phantse kwiinyanga ezintathu, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba ixabiso lale mveliso iluhlaza lizinzile okwethutyana.②I-asidi ye-sulfuricAmaxabiso ayahluka ngokwemimandla kule veki. Amaxabiso e-sulfuric acid anyukile kwinxalenye esemantla yelizwe, ngelixa ehlala ezinzile kwinxalenye esemazantsi. Amaxabiso e-soda ahlala ezinzile kule veki. ③ Okwangoku, ukunikezelwa kwe-zinc ore kwimarike kusaqhubeka kuninzi. Kulindeleke ukuba ixabiso le-zinc lisebenze kancinci.

Uluhlu lokusebenza kwiveki ezayo yi-21,300-22,000 yuan ngetoni nganye.

NgoMvulo, izinga lokusebenza kwefektri yesampulu ye-zinc yesampulu yamanzi ibingama-89%, yehle nge-11% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo. Izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla belingama-70%, yehle nge-8% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo. Ukugcinwa kwezixhobo zezinye iifektri kubangele utshintsho lwedatha. Ezinye iifektri zisebenza phantsi kolawulo lwemveliso njengoko intengiso ingafikeleli kulindelo, nto leyo ebangele ukuba kubekho uluhlu lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo. Iikowuteshini bezizinzile kule veki. Iifektri ezinkulu zibone ukwanda kwee-odolo, uninzi lwazo lubeka ii-odolo kude kube sekupheleni kukaJulayi kwaye ezinye kude kube phakathi ukuya ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Ezinye iifektri kulindeleke ukuba zenze ulondolozo ekupheleni kukaJulayi. Okwangoku, ixabiso lifikelele kwinqanaba eliphantsi. Xa kujongwa ukwehla kwamazinga okusebenza kunye nemfuno, ixabiso le-zinc sulfate kulindeleke ukuba lihlale lizinzile okanye lisebenze kancinci kwixesha elizayo. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ixabiso le-zinc sulfate liya kunyuka ngenxa yezizathu ezifana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngo-Agasti abangela iindleko zombane, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-sulfuric acid kunye nokugcinwa kwefektri. Kucetyiswa ukuba abathengi bathenge njengoko kufuneka.

2）I-Manganese sulfate

  Ngokuphathelele izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: ① Imarike ye-manganese ore engeniswe kwamanye amazwe izinzile kwaye ithambekele ekubeni iqine. Imeko yokungavisisani kunye nomdlalo phakathi kokunikezelwa kunye nemfuno icacile. Kwelinye icala, ukuxinana kwemithombo yezibuko kuye kwanda, okuxhasa ukuzimisela kwabavukuzi ukugcina amaxabiso eqinileyo; Kwelinye icala, ii-alloys ezisekwe kwi-manganese ziye zehla kancinci kwakhona, kwaye imeko yeekowuteshini eziphezulu kwimarike iye yehla, apho iifektri ikakhulu zinciphisa amaxabiso okuthengwa kwezinto eziluhlaza. ② Amaxabiso e-sulfuric acid ahluka ngokwemimandla kule veki. Amaxabiso e-sulfuric acid anyukile kwimimandla esemantla yelizwe, ngelixa ehlala ezinzile kwimimandla esemazantsi. Ngokubanzi, ahlala ezinzile.

Kule veki, izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-manganese sulfate yesampulu yayiyi-73% kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla laliyi-66%, lihlala lithe tyaba xa lithelekiswa neveki ephelileyo. Amaxabiso emarike afikelele kumgca obomvu weendleko kubavelisi, kwaye iikowuteshini ezivela kubavelisi abaqhelekileyo ziye zehla zaza zaphinda zabuya kule veki. Okwangoku, iifektri ezinkulu zicwangciselwe ukuya kuthi ga phakathi ku-Agasti. Phantsi kwempembelelo yexesha elingaqhelekanga, imfuno iphakathi. Kodwa ngenxa yolwazi malunga nokunyuka kwamaxabiso avela kubavelisi, umdla wabarhwebi wokuqokelela izinto uye wanda. Abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bathenge kwaye bathenge izinto ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zemveliso.

3）I-ferrous sulfate

Ngokuphathelele izinto eziluhlaza: Imfuno ephantsi ye-titanium dioxide isaqhubeka incipha. Abanye abavelisi baqokelele uluhlu lwezinto ze-titanium dioxide, nto leyo ebangele ukuba kubekho amazinga aphantsi okusebenza. Imeko yokubonelela nge-ferrous sulfate eQishui iyaqhubeka.

Kule veki, izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-ferrous sulfate beliyi-75%, lingatshintshanga kwiveki ephelileyo; Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla bekuyi-24%, kwehle nge-15% kwiveki ephelileyo. Ngenxa yokungabikho kombane we-Qishui ferrous okwangoku, abanye abavelisi baye banciphisa imveliso ngakumbi, nto leyo eyenza imeko yokungabikho kombane. Abavelisi bacwangcise ii-odolo kude kube sekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Ixabiso le-ferrous heptahydrate yezinto ezikrwada linyuke kancinci. Ngokuchasene nokunyuka kweendleko zezinto ezikrwada kunye nee-odolo ezininzi, kulindeleke ukuba ixabiso le-ferrous monohydrate lihlale liqinile kwixesha elizayo. Abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bathenge kwaye bagcine izinto ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwimpahla.

4）I-Copper sulfate/i-chloride yobhedu esisiseko

Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Kwinqanaba lehlabathi, uTrump uthumele iileta zerhafu kumazwe asibhozo kuquka iBrazil (enerhafu enokubakho ye-50%), kwaye kwakhona kwimidiya yoluntu uthe uza kubeka irhafu ye-50% kwikopolo engeniswayo; Kwangaxeshanye, imizuzu ye-Fed kaJuni ibonise ukuba amagosa ayirhoxisile into yokuba kuncitshiswe amaxabiso ngoJulayi ngenxa yokwahluka kweembono zawo malunga nempembelelo yokunyuka kwamaxabiso eerhafu, kwaye ukungaqiniseki komgaqo-nkqubo kwanciphisa umdla womngcipheko, ngokudibeneyo kwabeka amaxabiso ekopolo phantsi koxinzelelo.

Ngokuphathelele izinto ezisisiseko, ukwehla kwamaxabiso ekopolo kukhuthaze abanye abathengi abasezantsi ukuba bathenge ngamaxabiso aphantsi, kwaye amanani okurhweba aphinde anyuka kancinci. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabasebenzisi abasezantsi, ngokusekelwe kulindelo lwembono yexabiso lekopolo kwixesha elizayo, basasebenzisa icebo lokuthenga elilumkileyo nelilinde libone lonke.

Ngokuphathelele isisombululo sokugrumba: Abanye abavelisi bezinto eziluhlaza ezikumgangatho ophezulu basebenza ngesisombululo sokugrumba esinzulu, ukunqongophala kwezinto eziluhlaza kuyaqina ngakumbi, kwaye i-transaction coefficient ihlala iphezulu.

Kulindeleke ukuba ixabiso elipheleleyo lekopolo libe malunga ne-77,000-78,000 yuan ngetoni nganye kwiveki ezayo.

Abavelisi be-copper sulfate basebenza nge-100% kule veki, kunye nezinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla eliyi-38%, elihlala lithe tyaba xa lithelekiswa neveki ephelileyo. Ngenxa yokwehla kwamaxabiso e-copper, iikowuteshini ze-copper sulfate/i-basic copper chloride kule veki beziphantsi kuneveki ephelileyo.

Amaxabiso ekopolo atshintshile kakhulu. Kucetyiswa ukuba abantu bajonge utshintsho lwamaxabiso ekopolo baze bathenge ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

5）I-magnesium sulfate

Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Okwangoku, ixabiso le-sulfuric acid emantla lidlule kwi-1,000 yuan ngetoni, kwaye ixabiso kulindeleke ukuba linyuke kwixesha elifutshane.

Izityalo ze-magnesium sulfate zisebenza nge-100% kwaye imveliso kunye nokuhanjiswa kwazo kuqhelekileIiodolo zangoku zicwangciselwe ukuya kuthi ga phakathi ku-Agasti. 1) Njengoko umngcelele womkhosi usondela, ngokusekelwe kumava angaphambili, zonke iikhemikhali eziyingozi, iikhemikhali ezingaphambi kwexesha kunye neekhemikhali eziqhumayo ezibandakanyeka emantla ziya kunyuka amaxabiso ngelo xesha. 2) Njengoko ihlobo lisondela, uninzi lwezityalo ze-sulfuric acid ziya kuvala ukuze zilungiswe, nto leyo eya kunyusa amaxabiso e-sulfuric acid. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ixabiso le-magnesium sulfate aliyi kwehla ngaphambi kukaSeptemba. Ixabiso le-magnesium sulfate kulindeleke ukuba lihlale lizinzile ixesha elifutshane. Kwakhona, ngo-Agasti, qwalasela izinto ezisebenza emantla (eHebei/Tianjin, njl.njl.). Izinto ezisebenza emantla ziyalawulwa ngenxa yomngcelele womkhosi. Izithuthi kufuneka zifunyanwe kwangaphambili ukuze zithunyelwe.

6）I-calcium iodide

Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Imarike ye-iodine yasekhaya izinzile okwangoku, ukuhanjiswa kwe-iodine ecociweyo evela eChile kuzinzile, kwaye imveliso yabavelisi be-iodide izinzile.

Kule veki, izinga lokuveliswa kweefektri zesampulu ze-calcium iodate beliyi-100%, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla liyi-36%, elifana neleveki ephelileyo, kwaye ixabiso le-iodine engeniswe kwamanye amazwe lihlale lizinzile. Iikowuteshini zemarike zifikelele kumgca weendleko zabavelisi, kwaye abavelisi abaphambili banomdla omkhulu wokugcina amaxabiso, nto leyo engashiyi ndawo yokuxoxisana okwangoku.

7）I-Sodium selenite

Ngokuphathelele izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Xa sijonga kwiintengiselwano zemarike zakutshanje, kwelinye icala, imakethi ibonisa ithemba lekhonkco lemizi-mveliso kwimarike yexesha eliphakathi nelide; kwelinye icala, ixabiso leselenium langoku liphantsi kakhulu kwimbali, umngcipheko wokuqhubeka nokuthenga ngexabiso eliphantsi mncinci kakhulu, kwaye imvakalelo yokuthenga kwimarike inamandla.

Kule veki, abavelisi beesampulu ze-sodium selenite bebesebenza kwi-100%, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla bekuyi-36%, behlala bethe tyaba xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo, kwaye ii-odolo zokuthumela ngaphandle ezivela kubavelisi abaqhelekileyo zinyukile. Ii-odolo zomenzi zininzi kakhulu, kodwa inkxaso yeendleko zezinto eziluhlaza iphakathi. Kulindeleke ukuba kungabikho thuba lokunyuka kwamaxabiso kwixesha elizayo. Abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bathenge ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwimpahla yabo.

8）I-Cobalt chloride

Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Kwicala lokubonelela, abanyibilikisi bezinto zokunyibilikisa izinto bahlala bekwimeko yokulinda nokubona, kwaye iintengiselwano ezimbalwa zemarike ziyancipha; Kwicala lemfuno, amashishini asezantsi anezinga eliphezulu lempahla, kwaye imakethi ibuza ngokukhutheleyo kodwa ilumkile malunga nokuthenga nokuthengisa.

Kule veki, iifektri zesampulu ze-cobalt chloride bezisebenza kwi-100%, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kungama-44%, kusathe tyaba xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo. Iikowuteshini ezivela kubavelisi abakhulu zizinzile kule veki. Amaxabiso e-cobalt chloride azinzile kutshanje, kwaye abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bathenge ngokweemfuno zabo zempahla.

9）I-Cobaltiityuwa/i-potassium chloride/potassium carbonate/calcium formate/iodide

1. Nangona isachatshazelwa kukuvalwa kokuthunyelwa kwe-cobalt kunye negolide eCongo, ukuzimisela kokuthenga akuphezulu, kwaye zimbalwa iintengiselwano ezinkulu. Imo yorhwebo kwimarike iphakathi. Ngexesha elifutshane, imeko yemarike yeetyuwa ze-cobalt isenokuhlala izinzile.

2. I-potassium chloride ayifumaneki lula kwaye ixabiso layo liyanyuka. Imarike yesichumiso se-potash yasekhaya iqhubekile nokunyuka kwayo. Ixabiso le-potassium chloride liqhubekile nokunyuka, kwaye ixabiso le-potassium carbonate nalo lenyuke kancinci. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yoxinzelelo lweendleko, izinga lokusebenza lilonke leshishini lihlale likwinqanaba eliphantsi. Ukuhanjiswa kweempahla kwimarike kuncinci, ngelixa iifektri ezisezantsi zinokwamkelwa okuncinci kweempahla ezinamaxabiso aphezulu. Isantya sokuthenga siye sehla, kwaye imakethi ibonisa imeko yokhuphiswano lokubonelela kunye nemfuno. Ngokubanzi, kwixesha elifutshane, ixabiso le-potassium chloride lisenokuthi lihlale likwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye nokuguquguquka, okunokuchaphazela nexabiso le-potassium carbonate ukuba linyuke kancinci.

3. Ixabiso le-calcium formate lihlale lizinzile kule veki.

4. Ixabiso le-iodide kule veki lizinzile xa lithelekiswa neleveki ephelileyo.

Unxibelelwano lweendaba:

Unxibelelwano lweendaba:
UElaine Xu
Iqela le-SUSTAR
I-imeyile:elaine@sustarfeed.com
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