Iveki yesibini yoHlahlelo lweMarike yeTrace Elements kaNovemba

Uhlalutyo lweMarike yeTrace Elements

Mna,Uhlalutyo lweesinyithi ezingezizo ezomileyo

Iveki neveki: Inyanga nenyanga:

1）I-Zinc sulfate

  ① Izinto ezikrwada: I-Zinc hypooxide: I-transaction coefficient iqhubeka nokufikelela kumanqanaba amatsha kulo nyaka.

Ixabiso le-zinc elisisiseko: Ngokuphathelele amaxabiso e-zinc, kwinqanaba le-macro, idatha yezoqoqosho yase-US inciphise iinkxalabo zokudodobala koqoqosho, ulindelo lokuncitshiswa kwexabiso le-Fed lunyuke, kwaye idola enamandla yacinezela ukusebenza kweentsimbi ezingezizo i-ferrous; Izinto ezisisiseko: Iimpahla ze-LME eziphantsi kunye namaxabiso e-zinc axhaswa kakhulu yimpahla yasekhaya. Indawo yokusebenza yi-22,000-22,600 yuan ngetoni nganye.

② Amaxabiso e-sulfuric acid ahlala ephezulu kwaye ezinzile kulo lonke ilizwe. Uthuthu lwesoda: Amaxabiso ebezinzile kule veki.

NgoMvulo, izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-zinc sulfate yamanzi beliyi-63%, lihle nge-16% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo, kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla beliyi-66%, lihle nge-1% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo. Ii-odolo ezinkulu zabavelisi zicwangciselwe ukuya ekuqaleni kukaDisemba. Kwicala lokubonelela: Zichatshazelwa yimfuno ebuthathaka yokuthumela ngaphandle, uluhlu lwezinto zabavelisi luyaqhubeka nokunyuka. Phantsi koxinzelelo lwezinto eziphezulu kunye neendleko eziphezulu, abanye abavelisi bakhethe ukumisa imveliso, kwaye ngenxa yokuba iindleko zezinto eziluhlaza zihlala ziphezulu, nto leyo exhasa amaxabiso, kulindeleke ukuba amaxabiso ahlale ezinzile kwixesha elizayo.

2） I-Manganese sulfate

Ngokuphathelele izinto eziluhlaza: ① Amaxabiso e-Manganese ore azinzile kwaye atshintsha kancinci kwaye anamandla, kodwa amaxabiso e-alloy asezantsi ayawohloka kwaye aphinda ehle, kwaye imeko yokungafikeleli kunye nokufunwa kunye nomdlalo kwikhonkco lemizi-mveliso ayitshintshanga.

②I-asidi ye-sulfuric ihlale izinzile kwinqanaba eliphezulu kule veki.

Kule veki, izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-manganese sulfate beliyi-85% kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla liyi-58%, lihlala lithe tyaba xa lithelekiswa neveki ephelileyo. Abavelisi abakhulu bacwangciselwe ukuya ekupheleni kukaNovemba. Iingcaphuno zeManganese sulfate beziqinile kule veki, ikakhulu ngenxa yokunyuka okuqhubekayo kwexabiso le-sulfuric acid yezinto ezikrwada, okukhokelele ekonyukeni okuncinci kweendleko. Ngokusekelwe kuhlalutyo lomthamo wee-odolo zeshishini kunye nezinto ezikrwada, i-manganese sulfate kulindeleke ukuba ihlale iqinile kwixesha elifutshane. Abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bonyuse uluhlu lwezinto ngokufanelekileyo.

3）I-sulfate yeFerrous

Ngokuphathelele izinto eziluhlaza: Imfuno ye-titanium dioxide ihlala incipha, kwaye izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-titanium dioxide liphantsi. I-Ferrous sulfate heptahydrate yimveliso kwinkqubo yokuvelisa i-titanium dioxide. Imeko yangoku yabavelisi ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukunikezelwa kwemarike ye-ferrous sulfate heptahydrate. I-Lithium iron phosphate inemfuno ezinzileyo ye-ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, nto leyo enciphisa ngakumbi ukunikezelwa kwe-ferrous sulfate heptahydrate kwishishini le-ferrous.

Kule veki, izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-ferrous sulfate beliyi-75%, kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla beliyi-24%, lingatshintshanga xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo. Ubudlelwane bokubonelela kunye nemfuno buhlala buzinzile kule veki, kwaye iikowuteshini zabavelisi be-ferrous sulfate zihlala zizinzile. Ulwakhiwo lobonelelo luqinile, kodwa uxinzelelo lwezinto ezikhoyo luye lwavela kwabanye abavelisi, kwaye kukho ithuba lokuba amaxabiso aya kwehla kwixesha elizayo. Kucetyiswa ukuba icala lemfuno lithenge ngokwemeko yalo yemveliso kwaye liphephe ukuthenga ngamaxabiso aphezulu.

4） I-Copper sulfate/i-chloride yobhedu esisiseko

Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: ICodelco, inkampani yobhedu ephethwe ngurhulumente waseChile, ibone imveliso yayo yehla nge-7 ekhulwini ngoSeptemba, nto leyo ekwabonelela ngenkxaso yamaxabiso obhedu, ngokutsho kwedatha evela kwiKhomishini yoShishino lweCopper yaseChile (iCochilco). Imveliso evela kwimigodi edibeneyo yaseGlencore nase-Anglo American yehla nge-26 ekhulwini, ngelixa imveliso evela kwimigodi yase-Escondida ye-BHP yenyuka nge-17 ekhulwini. Ithemba lokunqongophala kobonelelo kunyaka ozayo lixhase amaxabiso obhedu, kwaye ukuphazamiseka kobonelelo kwimigodi emininzi kulindeleke ukuba kuchaphazele imveliso yomxube wobhedu.

Kwinqanaba le-macro, i-dollar index ebuthathaka ibe yinto ephambili eqhuba ukwehla kwexabiso lekopolo. Ngelixa izitokhwe zase-US bezixubene, ukuncitshiswa kwenkxalabo yerhafu kuphakamise umbono wemfuno yesinyithi, ngelixa umbono wokuvalwa kukarhulumente wase-US uqhubeka kwaye imeko ye-Fed ngokubanzi malunga nokuncitshiswa kwenzala ekupheleni konyaka iqinise ngakumbi iinkxalabo zemarike malunga noqoqosho lwangoku lwase-US, kwaye ukungafuni umngcipheko kuyaqhubeka. Idatha ye-CPI kunye ne-PPI yase-China ka-Okthobha yayilungile, inyusa ukuzithemba kwabathengi. Izinto ezisisiseko: Ukuvulwa kwakhona kwemigodi e-Indonesia kunokunyusa ukunikezelwa, ukungeniswa kwekopolo e-China kwehle ngo-Okthobha, kodwa ukwehla kweendawo zokugcina ubhedu eShanghai kubonelele ngenkxaso. Nangona kukho imiqondiso ye-bearish kwixesha elifutshane, umbono wezoqoqosho olukhulu ulungile kwaye izinto ezisisiseko ziqinile. Amaxabiso ekopolo kusalindeleke ukuba atshintshe kwinqanaba eliphezulu kwixesha elifutshane. Uluhlu lwamaxabiso ekopolo kule veki: 86,000-86,920 yuan ngetoni.

Isisombululo sokugrumba: Abanye abavelisi bezinto eziluhlaza ezikumgangatho ophezulu baye bakhawulezisa ukuthengiswa kwemali ngokucubungula isisombululo sokugrumba esinzulu sibe yi-sponge copper okanye i-copper hydroxide. Umlinganiselo wokuthengiswa kwishishini le-copper sulfate unciphile, kwaye i-transaction coefficient ifikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bagcine izinto zabo ngexesha elifanelekileyo xa amaxabiso ekopolo ehla aye kwinqanaba eliphantsi xa kuthelekiswa nezinto abazithengileyo.

5（I-Magnesium sulfate/i-magnesium oxide

Ngokuphathelele izinto eziluhlaza: Okwangoku, i-sulfuric acid emantla izinzile kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Ngenxa yokulawulwa kwezixhobo ze-magnesite, imiqathango yesabelo kunye nokulungiswa kokusingqongileyo, amashishini amaninzi avelisa ngokusekelwe kwintengiso. NgoSeptemba nango-Okthobha, amashishini amaninzi anemveliso yonyaka engaphantsi kweetoni ezili-100,000 anyanzelwa ukuba amise imveliso ukuze kutshintshwe ngenxa yomgaqo-nkqubo wokutshintsha amandla. Akukho zenzo zokuqalisa kwakhona ezixineneyo ekuqaleni kukaNovemba, kwaye imveliso yexesha elifutshane akunakwenzeka ukuba inyuke kakhulu. Ixabiso le-sulfuric acid linyukile, kwaye amaxabiso e-magnesium sulfate kunye ne-magnesium oxide kusenokwenzeka ukuba anyuke kancinci kwixesha elifutshane. Kucetyiswa ukuba kugcinwe ngokufanelekileyo.

6）I-calcium iodate

Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Imarike ye-iodine yasekhaya izinzile okwangoku, ukuhanjiswa kwe-iodine ecociweyo evela eChile kuzinzile, kwaye imveliso yabavelisi be-iodide izinzile.

Ixabiso le-iodine ecociweyo lenyuke kancinci kwikota yesine, ukunikezelwa kwe-calcium iodate bekuncinci, kwaye abanye abavelisi be-iodide bamisa okanye banciphisa imveliso. Kulindeleke ukuba ithoni iyonke yokunyuka okuzinzileyo nokuncinci kwamaxabiso e-iodide ihlale ingatshintshi. Kucetyiswa ukuba kugcinwe ngokufanelekileyo.

7） I-Sodium selenite

Ngokuphathelele izinto eziluhlaza: Ixabiso le-diselenium lenyuka laza lazinza. Abantu abangaphakathi kwimarike bathi ixabiso lemarike ye-selenium lizinzile kwaye linyuka, umsebenzi wokurhweba wawuphakathi, kwaye ixabiso bekulindeleke ukuba lihlale liqinile kwixesha elizayo. Abavelisi be-sodium selenite bathi imfuno ibuthathaka, iindleko ziyanyuka, ii-odolo ziyanda, kwaye iikowuteshini zizinzile kule veki. Amaxabiso kulindeleke ukuba aqine kwixesha elifutshane.

8） I-Cobalt chloride

Kule veki, abavelisi be-cobalt chloride bebesebenza nge-100%, kunye nokusetyenziswa komthamo kwi-44%, behlala behleli bethe tyaba xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo. Iikowuteshini zabavelisi zihlale zizinzile kule veki, kunye nabavelisi abakhulu abacwangcisa ii-odolo kude kube phakathi ukuya ekupheleni kukaNovemba. Imeko yokubonelela okuncinci kwimarike ithobile kancinci njengoko abathengisi kunye nabarhwebi abaphezulu bebeqokelela izinto kutshanje. Emva kokuba amaxabiso ezinze, isantya sokuthenga okusezantsi siye sehla kwaye imvakalelo yokulinda nokubona iye yaqina. Nangona amaxabiso aphezulu ngoku, ukwamkelwa kokuthengwa okusezantsi kuhlala kukwinqanaba eliphezulu, okubonisa ukuba amaxabiso angoku anenkxaso esisiseko. Ngenxa yokusebenza ngokuqinileyo kwezinto eziluhlaza, inkxaso yeendleko zezinto eziluhlaza ze-cobalt chloride iyomelezwa, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ixabiso lihlale lizinzile kwinqanaba eliphezulu kwixesha elizayo.

9）Iityuwa zeCobalt/ipotassium chloride/ipotassium carbonate/icalcium formate/iodide

1. Iityuwa zeCobalt: Iindleko zezinto eziluhlaza: Imvume yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwee-cobalt intermediates ezivela kwiDemocratic Republic of the Congo ayikavunywa. Imeko yokubonelela okuncinci kunye nemfuno kwimarike ye-cobalt ayitshintshanga ngokusisiseko kwixesha elifutshane, kwaye akukho zinto zimbi zibalulekileyo okwangoku. Ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso okubukhali kule veki kunokuchaphazeleka kukuziphatha kwemali.

2. I-Potassium chloride: Okwangoku, uluhlu lwe-potassium chloride kumazibuko asemantla luyamkeleka, kunye nemithombo emitsha neyakudala ekhoyo, nto leyo ekhulisa ulwazi lwabathengisi ngokuthengisa nokuthengisa. Nangona kunjalo, ixhaswa ngamaxabiso esikhokelo abarhwebi abakhulu, imakethi iyonke iyazinza kwaye iyahlangana.

3 Ixabiso le-calcium formate liqhubekile nokuhla kule veki. Izityalo ze-formic acid eziluhlaza ziqala kwakhona ukuvelisa kwaye ngoku zonyusa imveliso ye-formic acid efektri, nto leyo ekhokelela ekwandeni kwamandla e-formic acid kunye nobuninzi bayo. Kwixesha elide, amaxabiso e-calcium formate ayawa.

Amaxabiso e-iodide ama-4 ebezinzile kule veki xa kuthelekiswa nalawa adlulileyo.