Indawo eyenziwe ngumntu ibe nefuthe elikhulu kwimpilo-ntle yezilwanyana zasefama. Ukuncipha kwamandla ezilwanyana okugcina izilwanyana ziphilile kukhokelela kwimiba yentlalo-ntle. Amandla ezilwanyana okuzilawula ngokwazo anokutshintshwa zizithako zokutya ezisetyenziselwa ukukhuthaza ukukhula okanye ukuthintela ukugula, okunokuba nefuthe kwimpilo-ntle yezilwanyana. Zinefuthe kwiinkqubo zomzimba ezifana nokuzala, ukumelana noxinzelelo, kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela.
Njengoko abakhuthazi bokukhula bexabisa kakhulu ukutya kwezilwanyana, abaphandi bathambekele ngakumbi kwizithako zendalo xa kuthelekiswa nee-antibiotics. Xa kujongwa iindlela zamva nje zendalo nezondlo zabantu, imveliso yamva nje yokutya kwezilwanyana ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwizinto zendalo. Oko kunceda ekunciphiseni ilahleko zemali ngelixa kwandisa imveliso yezilwanyana kunye nokusebenza okujoliswe ekuphuculeni isondlo ekutyeni kwabantu.
Ukusetyenziswa kweSongezo seZondlo zeZilwanyana
Izongezo zokutya zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela ukufezekisa iimfuno zesondlo sezilwanyana. Ezinye zinceda ekufezekiseni iimfuno zezondlo ezibalulekileyo, ngelixa ezinye zinceda ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kophuhliso, kunye nokutya, kwaye ngenxa yoko ziphucule ukusetyenziswa kokutya. Zinefuthe elihle kumgangatho wemveliso kunye nobuchule betekhnoloji. Impilo yezilwanyana ezinokukhula okuphezulu yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha izongezo zokutya kwezilwanyana. Abathengi baya bethandabuza ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwezongezo zokutya; umzekelo, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye namayeza anobungozi obukhulu awasavumelekanga ekutyeni kwezilwanyana.
Ngenxa yoko, icandelo lokutya linomdla kakhulu kwiindlela eziluncedo abathengi abanokuzisebenzisa. Ezinye iindlela ezingasetyenziswayo ngaphandle kwee-antibiotics kunye ne-metabolic modifiers ziquka ii-probiotics, ii-prebiotics, ii-enzymes, iiminerali ezifumaneka kakhulu, kunye nemifuno. Ii-prebiotics, ii-microorganisms eziluncedo, ii-bacteriocins, ii-phytogenic compounds, kunye nee-organic acids yimizekelo yezongezo zendalo zokutya kwezilwanyana. Oko kunokubangela ukuba kubekho iindlela ezintsha zophando malunga nokutya kwabantu okanye izilwanyana kunye nempilo.
Iingenelo zeZongezo zeFood
Ngokusebenzisa izongezo zokutya kwezilwanyana ezithile kuquka iiminerali ezilandelelanayo eziphuhliswe liqela le-SUSTAR, abalimi bemfuyo banokunciphisa izoyikiso eziqhelekileyo nezinkulu ngamanye amaxesha kwimpilo yezilwanyana zabo ngokuzinika ukutya okunempilo. Ngokusebenzisa izongezo zokutya ezifanelekileyo, iimeko eziquka ukwehla kobunzima, ukukhupha isisu okuzenzekelayo, usulelo, ukugula, kunye nezifo zonke zinokulawulwa kwaye zithintelwe. Iingenelo ezibonelela ngazo ziquka:
Iiminerali:Iiminerali zibalulekile kwimpilo-ntle yemfuyo kwaye zinokuphucula ukusebenza komzimba, amazinga okulumla nokukhulelwa, kunye nempilo ngokubanzi. Zonke ezi nzuzo zongeza kutyalo-mali olunenzuzo ngakumbi kwimfuyo.
Iyeza:Ezinye izongezo zinokuba nee-antibiotics okanye amanye amayeza anceda abalimi bemfuyo ekunciphiseni amathuba okuba iinkomo zabo zigule, zenzakale, okanye zosuleleke. Ukongeza, inokuxhasa ukukhula nokutyeba.
Ulawulo lwezinambuzane:Abalimi abafuya iinkomo kufuneka bahlale bejongene neengxaki zezinambuzane. Zizala ngokukhawuleza, ziqine, kwaye zisasazeke ngokukhawuleza kuyo yonke indawo yokutya. Ezinye izongezo zokutya kwezilwanyana zinokunceda ekumiseni ubomi bezinye izinambuzane ngokususa iindawo ezifanelekileyo zokuzalela.
Iiproteni:Kwimizi-mveliso yeenkomo nenyama, izongezo zeproteni zithandwa kakhulu. Abalimi bemfuyo banokufikelela kwiproteni kwiibhloko, kwiibhafu, nakwiimo zolwelo. Kungumbono olungileyo ukuvavanya nokuhlalutya amanqanaba okusetyenziswa kweproteni ngaphambi kokukhetha kuba ukongeza iproteni ekutyeni kwemfuyo akusoloko kuyimfuneko.
Ukubaluleka kweeMbiwa eziLahlayo kwiZongezo zokutya kwezilwanyana
Iintsalela zezixa ezincinci zeeminerali ezifumaneka kwizityalo nasekutyeni okutyiwa zizilwanyana, kodwa ezi zondlo zibalulekile kwizidalwa ukuze zisebenze ngokuqhelekileyo. Ezona zibalulekileyo yi-zinc, i-chromium, i-selenium, i-copper, i-manganese, i-iodine, kunye ne-cobalt. Ngenxa yokuba ezinye iiminerali zisebenza ngaxeshanye ngoko ke kufuneka ulungelelwano olugqibeleleyo. Nangona izilwanyana zifuna kuphela ubuninzi obuncinci, ukunqongophala kunye namanqanaba aphantsi kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezininzi zempilo.
Uninzi lweeminerali ezilandelelanayo zityiwa zizilwanyana ngokutya kwazo. Ukongeza ukutya kudla ngokutya kunye nokukhotha, nangona kunjalo, iMultimin efakwa kwi-injection kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye inceda ekunikezeni iiminerali ezibalulekileyo ngokukhawuleza nangendlela efanelekileyo. Iiminerali ezilandelelanayo ekutyeni kwezilwanyana zibalulekile ekulawuleni imfuyo ngelixa ezinye izibonelelo ezibonelela ngazo ziquka:
Uphuhliso oluPhuculweyo
Iiminerali ezilandelelanayo kwizongezo zokutya kwezilwanyana zinezibonelelo, enye yazo kukuphucula ukutyeba. Ukukhubazeka okuthintela amandla esilwanyana okuhamba nokutyisa ingca ngokuqhelekileyo kunokubangelwa kukunqongophala kweeminerali. Izilwanyana ezitye iiminerali ezaneleyo ngaphambi kokuba zithuthwe zibonise ukukhula kakuhle kobunzima kunye nempilo emva koko.
Impilo Engcono Yokuzikhusela Emzimbeni
Izilwanyana ezinesifo sokuzikhusela komzimba esibuthathaka zisengozini yokugula ngenxa yokungondleki kakuhle. Impilo ephucukileyo ithetha ukuba ubisi lungcono kwaye lunciphe kwi-mastitis kwiinkomo, nto leyo eluncedo kwiiminerali ezincinci. Ukongeza, oku kubonisa ukwehla kokuxhaphaka kwezifo ezibangelwa kukuzalwa kunye nokunyuka kwempendulo ye-antibody kwi-gonyo.
Ukuchuma kunye nokuzala
Uphuhliso lwamaqanda asebenzayo, ukuveliswa kwesidoda okwaneleyo, kunye nokusinda okuphucukileyo kwesibeleko konke kuxhomekeke kwiiminerali ezincinci. Ukusasazwa kokuzala okanye ukuzala kwamatakane nako kuyaphucuka.
Uthintelo Ekusetyenzisweni Kwee-Antibiotic Njengesongezo Sokutya Kwezilwanyana
Ukususela ngoko imiqathango yokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics njengezikhuthazi zokukhula kokutya kwezilwanyana ukusukela ngo-2006. Amashishini emveliso yezilwanyana akhangela ngokufanelekileyo ezinye iindlela zokutshintsha iingenelo zee-antibiotics kunye nokukhuthaza impilo yamathumbu ngeemveliso zokutya okunempilo. Iiarhente ezininzi ezingezizo ii-antibiotics ziphandiwe kwaye zisetyenziswa ukuba zisebenze njengesondlo esisebenzayo se-ruminant. Kodwa ii-antibiotics zingasetyenziswa ekutyeni ngomlinganiselo olinganiselweyo ukuthintela naluphi na usulelo lweentsholongwane kwizilwanyana kunye nokuphucula impilo yamathumbu. Izinto ezifana neeProbiotics, i-dicarboxylic acid, kunye nezithako ezivela kwizityalo ngoku zisetyenziselwa ukutshintsha ii-antibiotics kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wokutya kwezilwanyana.
Imfuneko yexesha kukuvelisa iziphumo ezintsha ezigxile ekusetyenzisweni kwamayeza, iioyile ezibalulekileyo, ii-prebiotics, kunye neeprobiotics njengezongezo zokutya ezithatha indawo kwisondlo sezilwanyana kuba okwangoku kukho imiqathango ekusebenziseni ii-antibiotics, ngakumbi njengezongezo zokutya kwezilwanyana. Izongezo zendalo ekutyeni kwezilwanyana zibonakalisiwe ukuba ziphucula ukusebenza kunye nemveliso. Ngenxa yokugaya ukutya okungcono kunye nokuzinza, zinceda ekukhuthazeni iintsholongwane ezilungileyo emathunjini ezilwanyana ukuqinisekisa iimveliso zezilwanyana ezisemgangathweni ophezulu ezikhuselekileyo ukuba zityiwe ngabantu.
Imifuno kunye neZityalo njengezongezo zokutya
Yonke imiqathango yesizwe malunga neentsalela zezinto ezingcolisayo ezinokubakho kwizongezo zokutya kwezilwanyana kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ngelixa kusenziwa izongezo zokutya kwezityalo (phytogenics). Xela izinto ezibalulekileyo, kubandakanya iintsimbi ezinzima, iikhemikhali zokukhusela izityalo, ungcoliseko lweentsholongwane kunye nezityalo, ii-mycotoxins, ii-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), ii-dioxins, kunye nee-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Imida ye-nicotine kunye ne-pyrrolizidine alkaloids nayo kufuneka ixoxwe ngayo, ngakumbi njengoko inxulumene nongcoliseko lokhula olunobuthi olufana neCrotalaria, Echium, Heliotropium, Myosotis, kunye neSenecio sp.
Into esisiseko yokhuseleko lwekhonkco lokutya lonke kukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kokutya kwezilwanyana. Ngokuxhomekeke kumxholo wokutya kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezilwanyana kunye neendidi kunye nomthombo kunye nomgangatho wezithako zokutya, iintlobo ngeentlobo zeekhompawundi zingafakwa kwizongezo zokutya kwezilwanyana zasefama. Ngenxa yoko i-SUSTAR ilapha ukuze inike ii-premixes ze-vitamin kunye ne-mineral trace element. Kulula ukuqinisekisa ukuba ezi zithako zifakwe ngokupheleleyo nangokulinganayo kumxube wokutya ngokuzifaka ngqo kwi-premixes.
I-Trace Element Premix yeenkomo, iigusha, iinkomo kunye neehagu
Inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela idla ngokuba yinxalenye yeshishini leenkomo elichaphazeleka kakhulu kukungabikho kwezinto ezibangela ukuba umntu angakwazi ukuzithwala, nangona, kwiimeko zokunqongophala okukhulu, iimpawu zemveliso ezifana nokusebenza kakuhle kokuzala kunye nezinye izalathisi zokusebenza zinokuchaphazeleka. Nangona iikhalori kunye neeproteni zithathelwe ingqalelo ngakumbi ekuphuhliseni ukutya kweenkomo ezitya ukutya kuneeminerali kunye nezinto ezibangela ukuba umntu angakwazi ukuzithwala, impembelelo yazo enokubakho kwimveliso akufuneki ingananzwa.
Ungafumana iintlobo ngeentlobo zeevithamini kunye neeminerali ezixutyiweyo, nganye inezinga elahlukileyo kunye nokwakheka kweeminerali kunye neevithamini zeenkomo ezetyisayo, iihagu, kunye neenkomo ukuze zisebenze kakuhle. Ngokweemfuno zemfuyo, izongezo ezongezelelweyo (izikhuthazi zokukhula kwendalo, njl.njl.) zingongezwa kwiminerali exutyiweyo.
Indima yee-Organic Trace Minerals kwii-Premixes
Ukutshintshwa kweeminerali ezilandelelanayo zendalo endaweni yezo zingahambelaniyo nendalo kwi-premixes yimpendulo ecacileyo. Izinto ezilandelelanayo zendalo zingongezwa ngamanani aphantsi okufakwa kuba zifumaneka lula kwizilwanyana kwaye zisetyenziswa ngcono sisilwanyana. Amagama asemthethweni anokuba neenkcukacha xa iiminerali ezilandelelanayo ezininzi zisenziwa njenge "organic". Xa kudalwa i-premix yeeminerali efanelekileyo, kuvelisa umngeni owongezelelweyo.
Nangona inkcazo ebanzi "yeeminerali ezilandelelanayo zendalo," ishishini lokutya lisebenzisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zee-complexes kunye nee-ligands, ukusuka kwii-amino acids ezilula ukuya kwiiproteni ezifakwe i-hydrolyzed, ii-organic acids, kunye namalungiselelo e-polysaccharide. Ukongeza, ezinye iimveliso eziqulethe iiminerali ezilandelelanayo zinokusebenza ngendlela efanayo nee-sulfates kunye nee-oxides ezingaphiliyo, okanye zingasebenzi kakuhle. Akufuneki nje ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo isakhiwo sebhayoloji kunye nenqanaba lokusebenzisana komthombo weeminerali ezilandelelanayo abazibandakanyayo, kodwa nokuba ingaba zezendalo na.
Fumana iiPremixes ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezivela kwiSustar ezineeminerali ezongeziweyo
I-SUSTAR iyazingca kakhulu ngeemveliso zesondlo ezikhethekileyo esizinikezela kwimarike. Ngokuphathelele iimveliso zesondlo sezilwanyana, asikuxeleli nje kuphela into omawuyenze. Sikuxhasa inyathelo ngalinye kwaye sikubonelela ngesicwangciso sesenzo esinezigaba ezininzi esilungiselelwe iimfuno zakho kunye neenjongo zakho. Sinikezela nge-premix yeminerali ye-trace element eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukongeza izinto zokukhulisa amathole eenkomo atyebileyo. Kukho ii-premix zeegusha, iibhokhwe, iihagu, iinkukhu, kunye neemvana, ezinye zazo zine-sodium sulfate kunye ne-ammonium chloride eyongeziweyo.
Ngokwemfuno yabathengi, singongeza nezinye izongezo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nee-enzymes, izikhuthazi zokukhula (zendalo okanye izibulali-ntsholongwane), iindibaniselwano ze-amino acid, kunye ne-coccidiostats kwiiminerali kunye neevithamini ezixutyiweyo. Kulula ukuqinisekisa ukuba ezi zithako zidityaniswe ngokupheleleyo nangokulinganayo kumxube wokondla ngokuzifaka ngqo kwii-premixes.
Ukuze ufumane uphononongo oluneenkcukacha ezithe vetshe kunye nesibonelelo esenziwe ngokwezifiso seshishini lakho, ungandwendwela iwebhusayithi yethu https://www.sustarfeed.com/.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-21-2022
