Iveki yesine ka-Okthobha Uhlalutyo lweMakethi yokuTyantyela

Trace Elements Market Analysis

mna,Uhlalutyo lwezinyithi ezingenayo i-ferrous

Iveki-ngeveki: Inyanga-ngenyanga:

1) Zinc sulfate

  ① Imathiriyeli ekrwada: I-Zinc hypooxide: I-coefficient yentengiselwano iqhubeka nokubetha amatsha aphezulu enyakeni.

Ixabiso le-zinc yesiseko: Kwinqanaba elikhulu, ukuncipha kwempembelelo ye-geopolitical kunye nokupholisa imvakalelo yokuchasa umngcipheko, kwizinto ezisisiseko, i-inventory ephantsi yaphesheya kunye nokwehla okuqhubekayo kweefizi zokulungisa ekhaya zihlala zixhasa amaxabiso e-zinc. Nangona kunjalo, emva kokuba iwindow yokuthumela ngaphandle ivuliwe, umthamo wasekhaya we-zinc ingot yokuthumela ngaphandle ulinganiselwe kwaye ipateni yokubonelela ngokugqithisileyo kunzima ukuyitshintsha. Kulindeleke ukuba ixabiso le-zinc liya kuhlala lizinzile kwixesha elifutshane, kunye noluhlu olusebenzayo lwe-21,900-22,400 yuan ngetoni.

② Amaxabiso e-asidi ye-sulfuric ahlala ezinzile kumanqanaba aphezulu kwilizwe lonke. Uthuthu lwesoda: Amaxabiso ebezinzile kule veki.

NgoMvulo, izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-zinc sulfate yamanzi laliyi-89% kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla laliyi-74%, ehlala i-flat xa kuthelekiswa neveki edlulileyo. Abavelisi abakhulu bafake ii-odolo kude kube phakathi koNovemba.

Kule veki, ukuqhubeka komyalelo wabavelisi bekufanelekile, kushiyeke malunga nenyanga enye. Emva kokuhla okuncinci kwamaxabiso kwiveki ephelileyo, kodwa ngeendleko eziqinileyo zezinto eziluhlaza, kulindeleke ukuba amaxabiso aya kuhlala ebuthathaka kwaye ezinzile kamva. Abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bathenge ngokwemfuno.

2)Manganese sulfate

Ngokwemathiriyeli ekrwada: ① Imarike ye manganese ore ibizinzile inoguquguquka olungephi kwaye iphinde ibuyele ekuqaleni kweveki. Ngokunyuka okuncinci kumaxabiso exesha elizayo laphesheya kweelwandle, ixabiso le-semi-carbonate manganese ore loMzantsi Afrika liye laphinda laphinda laphinda lanyuka. Nangona kunjalo, imarike yealloyi esezantsi yahlala ibuthathaka kwaye izinzile, okukhokelela ekubeni iifektri zilumke malunga nokuthengwa kwemathiriyeli ekrwada, kwaye ukuguquguquka kwexabiso lentsimbi xa lilonke bekunomda.

②I-asidi ye-sulfuric yahlala izinzile kwinqanaba eliphezulu kule veki.

Kule veki, izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-manganese sulfate ibiyi-76%, ihle nge-14% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo; Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kube ngama-53%, ehle nge-7% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo. Abavelisi abakhulu bacwangciselwe kude kube phakathi ukuya ngasekupheleni kukaNovemba. Abavelisi bazulazula kumgca weendleko zemveliso, kwaye amaxabiso alindeleke ukuba ahlale ezinzile. Uxinzelelo lonikezelo luyalula kwaye unikezelo kunye nemfuno zizinzile. Ngokusekwe kucazululo lomthamo womyalelo weshishini kunye nezinto ezikrwada, i-manganese sulfate iya kuhlala kwixabiso eliphezulu neliqinileyo kwixeshana elifutshane, nabavelisi bezulazula bejikeleza umgca weendleko zemveliso. Kulindeleke ukuba ixabiso liya kuhlala lizinzile kwaye abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba banyuse uluhlu lwempahla ngokufanelekileyo.

3).

Ngokuphathelele izinto ezisetyenziswa ekrwada: Imfuneko yetitanium dioxide ihlala iphantsi, yaye umlinganiselo wokusebenza kwabavelisi betitanium dioxide uphantsi. I-Ferrous sulfate heptahydrate yimveliso kwinkqubo yokuvelisa i-titanium dioxide. Imeko yangoku yabavelisi ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukunikezelwa kweemarike ze-ferrous sulfate heptahydrate. I-Lithium iron phosphate inemfuno ezinzileyo ye-ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, inciphisa ngakumbi unikezelo lwe-ferrous sulfate heptahydrate kushishino lwe-ferrous.

Kule veki, izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-ferrous sulfate laliyi-75%, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla lalingama-24%, lingatshintshi kwiveki edlulileyo, kwaye imiyalelo yabavelisi yayicwangciswe kude kube ngoNovemba. Nangona i-ferrous sulfate heptahydrate isanqongophele, abanye abavelisi banempahla eninzi ye-ferrous sulfate egqityiweyo, kwaye akukhutshelwanga ukuba amaxabiso aya kuhla kancinci kwixesha elifutshane.

Kucetyiswa ukuba icala lemfuno lenze izicwangciso zokuthenga kwangaphambili ngokubhekiselele kuluhlu lwempahla.

4) I-Copper sulfate / i-chloride yobhedu esisiseko

Ngokwemathiriyeli ekrwada: Amaxabiso eCopper anyukile emva koko aguquguquka. I-China kunye ne-US zaphinda zaqala uthethathethwano. Uxinzelelo lwamaxabiso lwehlile kancinci. Urhulumente wase-US uhlala evaliwe. Iinkcukacha zengqesho azikakhutshwa. Nangona i-dovish stand ka-Powell ikhokelele kulindelo lokuthotywa kweqondo, ixesha lefestile lokuphazamiseka kwesiganeko esikhulu alikapheli. Nika ingqalelo kwintlanganiso yenzala. Akukho ndaba zokuqaliswa kwemveliso kumgodi wobhedu waseGrasberg. Kukho iziphazamiso ezingaphezulu ekupheleni komgodi kwaye indawo yenzuzo yokunyibilikisa inzima. Indlela esuka ekunikezeni ubhedu oluqinileyo ukuya kumthamo oncitshisiweyo wokunyibilikisa ayigudi. Ulwamkelo lokusetyenziswa komgangatho osezantsi ngundoqo oguquguqukayo. Okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa ngexesha lexesha eliphezulu lesiqhelo lingaphantsi konyaka ophelileyo.

Kwinqanaba elikhulu, ithemba kwiingxoxo ze-Sino-US kunye nokunqongophala kobonelelo kuye kwanyusa imbonakalo yemfuno yentsimbi. Uthethathethwano lwezoqoqosho nezorhwebo lwaseSino-US lwaqala ngomhla wama-24. Imakethi ilindele ukuba imfazwe yorhwebo ihlehliswe, kwaye umdla wabatyali-mali womngcipheko ushushu, unyusa ulindelo lwemfuno yentengiso yentsimbi. Amaxabiso exesha elizayo eCopper anyukile ngenxa yoko, ebetha phezulu ukusuka ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi kulo nyaka uphelileyo kwaye asebenza ngamandla. Ukunqongophala okuthe gqolo kokubonelela okuvela kwimigodi emikhulu yaphesheya kolwandle kuye kwaqinisa inkxalabo, kwaye iQela loPhando lwe-International Copper (ICSG) liye lathoba ingqikelelo yalo yokukhula kokubonelela ngobhedu ngo-2025 ukuya kwi-1.4%, ephantsi kunokulindela kwangaphambili kwe-2.3%. Imfuno enamandla evela eTshayina nakwihlabathi jikelele ikhokelele ekwandeni komsantsa wobonelelo. Uluvo lorhwebelwano kwimarike yendawo luye lwaphucuka, kwaye ukuba nokwenzeka kokugcinwa kweemali phesheya kweelwandle, amaxabiso obhedu kulindeleke ukuba ahlale ephezulu kwaye eguquguquka. Uluhlu lwexabiso lobhedu ngeveki: 87,620-88,190 yuan ngetoni.

Isisombululo se-Etching: Abanye abavelisi bemathiriyeli ekrwada baye bakhawulezisa ukuthengiswa kwenkunzi ngokusetyenzwa okunzulu kwesisombululo kwi-sponge copper okanye i-hydroxide yobhedu. Umlinganiselo weentengiso kwishishini le-sulfate yethusi liye lancipha, kwaye i-coefficient yokuthengiselana ifikelele phezulu.

Amaxabiso obhedu ahlala ezinzile kwinqanaba eliphezulu kule veki. Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yamaxabiso aphezulu enethiwekhi yobhedu, abathengi abasezantsi bathengwa njengoko kufuneka.

5) I-Magnesium sulfate/i-magnesium oxide

Izinto ezibonakalayo: Ixabiso le-asidi ye-sulfuric liyenyuka emantla okwangoku.

Okwangoku, ukuveliswa kwefektri kunye nokuhanjiswa kuqhelekileyo. Imakethi yesanti ye-magnesia izinzile kakhulu. Ukusetyenziswa okusezantsi kwe-inventri yeyona nto iphambili. Imfuno kulindeleke ukuba ibuyele ngokuthe ngcembe kwixesha elizayo, eliya kuxhasa ixabiso lemarike. Ixabiso lemarike ye-magnesia powder etshiswa ukukhanya izinzile. Ukulawulwa kwamandla okulandela okubandakanyekayo: ukupheliswa kweebhoyila zokusabela kwiifektri ze-magnesium oxide. Kulindeleke ukuba ixabiso liya kuqhubeka nokunyuka emva kukaNovemba. Ngexesha elifutshane, ixabiso le-magnesium sulfate / i-magnesium oxide inokunyusa kancane. Kucetyiswa ukuba ugcine isitokhwe ngokufanelekileyo.

6)I-calcium iodate

Izinto eziphathekayo: Imarike ye-iodine yasekhaya izinzile ngoku, ukunikezelwa kwe-iodine ecocisiweyo evela ngaphandle evela eChile izinzile, kwaye ukuveliswa kwabavelisi be-iodide kuzinzile.

Abavelisi be-calcium iodate bebesebenza kwi-100% kule veki, bengatshintshi kwiveki ephelileyo; Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kube ngama-34%, ehle nge-2% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo; Iingcaphuno ezivela kubavelisi abakhulu zahlala zizinzile. Ixabiso le-iodine esulungekisiweyo lenyuka kancinci kwikota yesine, unikezelo lwe-calcium iodate lwaluqinile, kwaye abanye abavelisi be-iodide bavalwa okanye imveliso encinci. Kulindeleke ukuba ithoni jikelele yokunyuka okuzinzileyo kunye nokuncinci kumaxabiso e-iodide iya kuhlala ingatshintshi. Kucetyiswa ukuba ugcine isitokhwe ngokufanelekileyo.

7) I-sodium selenite

Ngokwemathiriyeli ekrwada: Bexhaswa ngamaxabiso angqongqo ezinto ezikrwada kunye nemfuno entle esezantsi, abanye abavelisi baye banqumamisa iikowuteshini zabo ngaphandle, okukhokelela ekuboneleleni kwemarike okwethutyana kwaye kuqhube amaxabiso eselenium umgubo kunye neselenium dioxide ukuba ahlale omelele.

Ixabiso le-selenium lenyuka ngoLwesibili odlulileyo. Abangaphakathi kwimarike bathi ixabiso lemarike ye-selenium lizinzile kunye nesantya esiphezulu, umsebenzi wokurhweba wawuphakathi, kwaye ixabiso lalilindeleke ukuba lihlale liqinile kwixesha elizayo. Abavelisi be-sodium selenite bathi imfuno ibuthathaka, iindleko zikhuphuka, ii-odolo ziyanda, kwaye iikowuteshini zinyuka kule veki. Kulindeleke ukuba amaxabiso aqine kwixesha elifutshane. Abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bathenge ngokwe-inventri yabo.

8) I-Cobalt chloride

Ngokwemathiriyeli ekrwada: Izinyibilikisi ezinyukayo kunye nabarhwebi bakwimo yokulinda-nokubona, kwaye imarike iye yanqumamisa iikowuteshini ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yeenkampani ezininzi ezimisa iikowuteshini kunye namaxabiso aqhubeka nokunyuka. Kwicala lemfuno, ukususela ekukhutshweni kokuvalwa kokuthumela ngaphandle kwi-Democratic Republic of the Congo ngoSeptemba 22, kukho ixesha lokwesaba kwiimarike. Ichatshazelwa kukudodobala kweemfuno ezilindelekileyo zokuphela konyaka kunye nonyaka ozayo, indlela yokuziphatha yokuthenga kumashishini asezantsi iye yalumka ngakumbi.

Kule veki, abavelisi be-cobalt chloride basebenza kwi-100%, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwi-44%, ehlala efulethini xa kuthelekiswa neveki edlulileyo. Ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto eziphathekayo, inkxaso yeendleko ze-cobalt chloride izinto eziluhlaza zomelekile, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba amaxabiso anyuke ngakumbi kwixesha elizayo.

Kucetyiswa ukuba icala lemfuno lenze izicwangciso zokuthenga kunye nokugcina isitokhwe kwangaphambili ngokusekelwe kwiimeko ze-inventri.

9) Iityuwa zeCobalt / potassium chloride / potassium carbonate / calcium formate / iodide

1. Iityuwa ze-cobalt: Iindleko zempahla ekrwada: Kunyuswe kakhulu umsebenzi wentengiso yeetyuwa zecobalt. Ixabiso lentengiselwano lalingaphantsi kancinci kunokulindela imarike ngaphambili, isantya sokuthenga esisezantsi sacotha, kwaye ukulinda-ukubona uvakalelo lwenyuka. Amaxabiso etyuwa ye-Cobalt ahlala ephezulu kwaye eguquguqukayo kwixesha elifutshane, elinde ukukhululwa okuqhubekayo kwemfuno. Kwixesha eliphakathi ukuya kwelide, ukunqongophala kobonelelo okubangelwa yinkqubo yezabelo kwiDemocratic Republic of the Congo, kunye nokukhula kwemfuno yamandla amatsha, kusenamandla aphezulu kumaxabiso etyuwa yecobalt. Gcina ngokufanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwimfuno.

1. I-potassium chloride: Imarike yahlala ibuthathaka kwiveki ephelileyo, kunye namahemuhemu okumiswa kokurhweba kwimida ye-potassium, ukunyuka okuncinci kwe-potassium chloride, kunye nokunyuka kwe-inventories ye-potassium chloride port, kodwa kusekho i-gap ukujonga umthamo oqhubekayo wokufika. Gcina iliso kwimfuno yokugcina ubusika, okanye uqale ngoNovemba, kwaye ubeke ingqalelo kwimarike ye-urea. Kucetyiswa ukuba ugcine isitokhwe ngokufanelekileyo.

3. Amaxabiso e-calcium formate aqhubekile nokuhla kule veki. Izityalo ze-formic acid ekrwada ziphinda ziqalise ukuveliswa kwaye ngoku zandisa imveliso yefektri ye-asidi ye-formic, ekhokelela ekwandeni komthamo we-asidi ye-formic kunye nokugqithiswa. Ngexesha elide, amaxabiso e-calcium formate ayehla.

Amaxabiso e-4 e-Iodide azinzile kule veki xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo.