Iveki yokuqala kaJulayi Uhlalutyo lweMarike yeTrace Elements (iCopper, iManganese, iZinc, iFerrous, iSelenium, iCobalt, iIodine, njl.njl.)

Uhlalutyo lweMarike yeTrace Elements

Uhlalutyo lweesinyithi ezingezizo ezomileyo

Utshintsho lweveki: Utshintsho lwenyanga nenyanga:

1）I-Zinc sulfate

Iimpahla ezingekasilwa:

① I-Zinc hypooxide: Izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-zinc hypooxide lehle laya kwinqanaba eliphantsi emva koNyaka oMtsha, kwaye i-transaction coefficient yahlala kwinqanaba eliphezulu phantse kwiinyanga ezintathu, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba ixabiso lale nto iluhlaza lizinzile okwethutyana ② Amaxabiso e-sulfuric acid ahlala eqinile kule veki, ngelixa amaxabiso e-soda aqhubekile nokwehla kule veki. ③ Amaxabiso e-zinc kulindeleke ukuba ahlale ephezulu kwaye engaguquguquki kwixesha elifutshane.

Kule veki, izinga lokusebenza kwezityalo ezisebenzayo ze-zinc oxide beliyi-91%, linyuke nge-18% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo, kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla belili-56%, linyuke nge-8% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo. Ezinye iifektri ziqalise ukusebenza kwakhona ngenxa yeemeko ezibuthathaka zokusingqongileyo kwaye imveliso kunye nokuhanjiswa kubuyele kwisiqhelo. Ngenxa yemfuno yexesha elingaphandle kwexesha kunye namaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza ezizinzileyo, kukho ukunikezelwa okugqithisileyo, kwaye amaxabiso e-zinc sulfate kulindeleke ukuba ahlale eqinile okanye aqhubeke ehla ngoJulayi. Amaxabiso kulindeleke ukuba abe buthathaka, kwaye abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bathenge ngokweemfuno zabo.

2）I-Manganese sulfate

Rizixhobo: ① Amaxabiso e-Manganese ore anyuke kancinci, kodwa ukwamkelwa kwemizi-mveliso kwezinto eziluhlaza ezixabisa kakhulu bekuphantsi, kwaye ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso ngokubanzi bekulinganiselwe kwixesha elifutshane. ② Amaxabiso e-sulfuric acid azinzile kakhulu.

Kule veki, izinga lokusebenza kwezityalo ze-manganese sulfate beliyi-73% kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla liyi-66%, lihlala lithe tyaba xa lithelekiswa neveki ephelileyo. Amazinga okusebenza aqhelekile kwaye iikowuteshini ezivela kubavelisi abakhulu zihlala zizinzile. Amaxabiso aqale ukwehla kancinci, kwaye kutshanje asondele kwinqanaba eliphantsi kunyaka, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo ekuthengeni. Phantsi kwempembelelo yexesha elingaqhelekanga, imfuno iyonke ikwinqanaba eliphantsi (imfuno ebalulekileyo kwimarike yezichumiso idlulile, akukho kunyuka kukhulu kwii-odolo zorhwebo lwangaphandle, kwaye umdla wabathengi basekhaya wokugcwalisa ii-inventri awuphezulu), kwaye ixabiso le-manganese sulfate lizinzile kwixesha elifutshane. Kucetyiswa ukuba abathengi bathenge ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwimeko yabo ye-inventri.

3）I-ferrous sulfate

Ngokwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Imfuno ephantsi ye-titanium dioxide isaqhubeka incipha. Abanye abavelisi baqokelele uluhlu lwezinto ze-titanium dioxide, nto leyo ebangele ukuba amazinga okusebenza aphantsi rhoqo. Imeko yokubonelela nge-ferrous sulfate eQishui iyaqhubeka.

Ixabiso le-ferrous sulfate lihlale liqinile kule veki. Okwangoku, izinga lokusebenza kwe-ferrous sulfate eTshayina alilungile, amashishini anezinto ezimbalwa kakhulu ezikhoyo, ezinye izityalo ze-titanium dioxide zisaqhubeka nokunciphisa imveliso kunye nokuvala, kwaye ukusebenza kwemarike kuye kwehla. Ixabiso le-ferrous sulfate heptahydrate linyukile, kwaye icala lezinto eziluhlaza lixhase ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-ferrous sulfate monohydrate. Ukuqwalasela impembelelo yezinto eziluhlaza kunye nezinga lokusebenza, i-ferrous sulfate kulindeleke ukuba inyuke kwixesha elifutshane. Kucetyiswa ukuba abathengi bathenge kwaye bagcine izinto ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwizinto eziluhlaza. Ukongeza, ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezinto eziluhlaza kunye nokunciphisa imveliso kwiifektri ezinkulu, ukuhanjiswa kwe-ferrous sulfate ngoJulayi kulindeleke ukuba kwandiswe, kunye nee-odolo ezintsha kulindeleke ukuba zihanjiswe kwinyanga enye.

4)I-Copper sulfate/ I-Tribasic Copper Chloride

Ngokuphathelele izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Kwinqanaba lehlabathi, uTrump ubhengeze ukuba ukholelwa ukuba imfazwe phakathi kwe-Iran ne-Israel iphelile, ukuba i-US iza kubamba iingxoxo ne-Iran kwiveki ezayo, ukuba akacingi ukuba isivumelwano senyukliya siyimfuneko, kwaye ukuba imakethi ngokubanzi ilindele ukuba i-Federal Reserve iqalise umjikelo wayo wokunciphisa i-ring kungekudala, i-dollar index yehle, ixhasa amaxabiso ethusi.

Ngokuphathelele iziseko, uninzi lwamashishini lugqibezela kancinci kancinci izicwangciso zawo zokususa iimpahla. Okwangoku, ukufumaneka kweempahla kwimarike kulinganiselwe, kwaye amaxabiso ezinye izinto ezinqabileyo aza kunyuka.

Isisombululo sokusika: Abanye abavelisi bezinto eziluhlaza ezikumgangatho ophezulu basebenza ngesisombululo sokusika esinzulu, nto leyo eqinisa ukunqongophala kwezinto eziluhlaza, begcina i-transaction coefficient ephezulu.

Kule veki, izinga lokusebenza kwabavelisi be-copper sulfate beliyi-100% kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla liyi-40%, lihlala lithe tyaba xa lithelekiswa neveki ephelileyo. Ukwanda kwakutshanje kwemfuno yezolimo kunye nee-odolo zokuthumela kwamanye amazwe kukhokelele ekunikezelweni okuncinci, kunye nokuguquguquka kwe-copper futures. Ngenxa yeemeko ezingentla zezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nobonelelo, i-copper sulfate/Iikowuteshini zeTribasic Copper Chloride ziya kuhlala ziqinile. Abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba benze izicwangciso zokuthenga kwangaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesitokhwe.

5）I-magnesium sulfate

Ngokuphathelele izinto eziluhlaza: Okwangoku, ixabiso le-sulfuric acid emantla yi-970 yuan ngetoni, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba lidlule kwi-1,000 yuan ngetoni ngoJulayi. Ixabiso lisebenza kwixesha elifutshane.

Njengoko i-sulfuric acid iyeyona nto iphambili ebangela i-magnesium sulfate, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kuchaphazela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso. Ukongeza kumngcelele womkhosi ozayo, ngokusekelwe kumava adlulileyo, zonke iikhemikhali eziyingozi, iikhemikhali ezingaphambi kwexesha kunye neekhemikhali eziqhumayo ezibandakanyeka emantla ziya kunyuka ngexabiso ngelo xesha. Amaxabiso e-magnesium sulfate akulindelekanga ukuba abuye umva ngaphambi kuka-Agasti. Kwakhona, ngo-Agasti, nika ingqalelo kwi-logistics yasentla (iHebei/Tianjin, njl.njl.), ezilawulwa ngenxa ye-logistics ye-parade yomkhosi kwaye kufuneka ufumane izithuthi kwangaphambili ukuze zithunyelwe.

6）I-calcium iodide

Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Imarike ye-iodine yasekhaya izinzile okwangoku, ukuhanjiswa kwe-iodine ecociweyo evela eChile kuzinzile, kwaye imveliso yabavelisi be-iodide izinzile.

Kule veki, izinga lemveliso yabavelisi beesampulu ze-calcium iodate beliyi-100%, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla liyi-36%, lifana neleveki ephelileyo, kwaye iikowuteshini zabavelisi abaphambili azizange zitshintshe. Ishishini lokutya: Imfuno ibonisa indlela eyahlukileyo "yokufuywa kwezilwanyana zasemanzini okunamandla, imfuyo ebuthathaka kunye neenkukhu", kwaye imeko yemfuno iyafana neyeveki eqhelekileyo yale nyanga. Abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bathenge njengoko kufuneka ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zemveliso kunye nempahla.

7）I-Sodium selenite

Ngokuphathelele izinto eziluhlaza: Kuye kwakho iithenda ezininzi zeemveliso zeselenium ezivela kubanyibilikisi bekopolo kwimarike kutshanje, nto leyo ebangele ukwanda kokunikezelwa. Ngenxa yokwehla kwamaxabiso eselenium eluhlaza ekupheleni kwezinto eziluhlaza, ixabiso lezinto eziluhlaza zesodium selenite lihlale libuthathaka kule veki.

Kule veki, abavelisi beesampulu ze-sodium selenite bebesebenza kwi-100%, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwi-36%, behlala bethe tyaba xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo. Iingcaphuno ezivela kubavelisi abaqhelekileyo ziyeke ukwehla kwaye zahlala zizinzile. Ngenxa yokwehla kwamaxabiso angaphambili, iinjongo zokuthenga zabavelisi bokutya bezibuthathaka, kwaye imfuno yeveki ibithe tyaba xa kuthelekiswa neveki eqhelekileyo. Amaxabiso e-sodium selenite abe buthathaka. Kucetyiswa ukuba abaceli bathenge ngokweempahla zabo.

8）I-Cobalt chloride

Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Kwicala lokubonelela, abanyibilikisi bakhethe ukumisa iikowuteshini kunye nokuthunyelwa ukuze bajonge indlela emarike evakalelwa ngayo; Kwicala lemfuno, amashishini asezantsi anamanqanaba amaninzi empahla kwaye imakethi iphanda kwaye ijonga iindlela zamaxabiso. Kwicala lexabiso, abanyibilikisi baphezulu bamise iikowuteshini kodwa ngokubanzi banomdla kumaxabiso.

Kule veki, umzi-mveliso wesampulu ye-cobalt chloride ubusebenza nge-100% kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla liyi-44%, lihlala lithe tyaba xa lithelekiswa neveki ephelileyo. Amaxabiso abavelisi abakhulu anyuke kancinci kule veki njengoko ulwazi lwemarike lusasazeka ukuba ukuvalwa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwiDemocratic Republic of the Congo kwandiswa kangangeenyanga ezintathu. Kukho ithuba lokunyuka kwamaxabiso kwixesha elizayo. Abathengi bayacetyiswa ukuba bagcine izinto ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwimpahla yabo.

9） Ityuwa yeCobalt/i-potassium chloride

  1.Ixabiso leetyuwa ze-cobalt ezikumgangatho ophezulu webhetri limisiwe. Ukuvalwa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe okuvela kwiDemocratic Republic of the Congo kolulwe iinyanga ezintathu. Amaxabiso e-cobalt asenokuqhubeka nokunyuka.

2. Amaxabiso e-potassium chloride anyukile kwiveki ephelileyo.

Okuhle: I-potassium encinci engeniswa kwamanye amazwe, izinga eliphantsi lokusebenza kwe-potassium sulfate, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-urea, abarhwebi abakhulu abathintela intengiso, imeko engazinzile kuMbindi Mpuma.

Ukwehla kwexabiso: Imfuno ebuthathaka ngexesha lokungabikho kwexesha lonyaka, amaxabiso aphezulu esivumelwano aphantsi. Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwe-potassium chloride ngokwayo, oku kungasentla kunempembelelo entle ekunyukeni kwe-potassium chloride.

Nangona indlela enyuka ngayo inamandla, ii-odolo ezibiza kakhulu azinelisekanga. Kwixesha elizayo, qwalasela ubungakanani borhwebo kunye namaxabiso e-potassium asekhaya, kwaye uthenge isitokhwe esifanelekileyo ngokwemfuno.

Unxibelelwano lweendaba:
UElaine Xu
Iqela le-SUSTAR
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